Endoscopy: Role and importance
Often you can feel a burning sensation in your stomach if you continue to starve for a prolonged time. Sometimes, you cannot digest any food and yet you vomit out even the slightest thing you have
Often you can feel a burning sensation in your stomach if you continue to starve for a prolonged time. Sometimes, you cannot digest any food and yet you vomit out even the slightest thing you have consumed. Apart from this, there are several other underlying problems that start from your stomach and may extend to the intestine, pancreas, liver, and so on.
To check whether there is any problem with the internal stomach lining or the esophagus, most doctors suggest getting an endoscopy done. It is one of the surest diagnostic methods with which a healthcare professional can easily check whether any issue persists or not. Apart from this, endoscopy plays some other roles too in medical science.
As many people get apprehensive the moment they see the word “ENDOSCOPY” written on the prescription, we have tried to ease the confusion. In this below section, we have explained the role this diagnosis process plays in the medical world along with its importance, the process followed, and more.
What is the importance of endoscopy in medical treatments?
Endoscopy is one of the major diagnostic approaches adopted to find out any type of issue in the upper gastrointestinal tract. The major organs that can be examined through this process are the esophagus and stomach, till the opening of the duodenum.
In the below part, we have explained the importance of endoscopy in medical treatments.
With the help of endoscopy, a medical professional can easily know about the presence of lesions in the internal lining of the stomach.
Sometimes, the esophagus can suffer constrictions and the muscular walls collapse. To know the exact location of the problem, healthcare professionals use the endoscopy process.
Through endoscopy, it is possible to know whether the mucosa lining of the stomach is bleeding or not.
Gastric ulcers can be easily identified through this medical approach which further helps doctors to understand the extent of the problem, its stage, and its spread.
How is endoscopy processed?
The process of endoscopy is done through the insertion of a thin tube into the gut of the concerned patient. One end of the pipe has a small camera and LED bulb while the other end is connected to the main device where the pictures will be transmitted. There is a controller attached to the tube with which healthcare professionals insert the pipe into the GI tract.
The process of endoscopy is described in the below section:
First, the patient’s gut is cleaned with the help of a medical solution.
A lube is used on the pipe’s outer circumference to ensure that it can easily slide through the esophagus.
After the doctor introduces it into the mouth, he will push down the pipe slowly.
Respective images and videos will be shown on the main device screen.
Pipe will be further pushed down till the camera shows what exactly the problem is with the upper GI tract.
Once the pipe’s tip enters the stomach region, the doctor will move around the pipe to check the entire organ and the status of internal mucosa layer of your stomach.
What role does endoscopy plays in healthcare system?
Endoscopy plays a very crucial role in ensuring that any infection or health issue in the upper gastrointestinal tract can be identified with ease. Besides, it also helps the professionals to decide whether a biopsy is required or not in case someone is coughing out blood, feeling intense burn in the stomach, or suffering from advance stage stomach ulcers.
Conclusion
Endoscopy might be a painful process for many people because when the tube is inserted into the mouth and pushed down the esophagus, it will cause aches. But this process is necessary for proper identification of the upper GI tract so that the doctor can take appropriate medical treatment procedures. and if you want you can also visit Medipulse hospital or can consult with our Doctors to get the best information regarding Endoscopy
Post Covid Fogginess- After effects of Covid on different organs of human body
With the onslaught of Covid 19, the entire world has been crippled with an innate fear of the inevitable. No matter how strong the healthcare system was, countries failed to provide the required support to patients.
With the onslaught of Covid 19, the entire world has been crippled with an innate fear of the inevitable. No matter how strong the healthcare system was, countries failed to provide the required support to patients. Since the beginning of 2020, the mortality rate spiked up to an incomprehensible value that put the entire world at risk. In several countries, a lot of people failed to avail proper medical treatment due to high pressure on the medical infrastructure.
The covid virus is not only communicable but its effect on one’s body differs from one person to another. Besides, symptoms during the infectious stage and post-treatment were so varied and different that even top health officials were worried about the long-term impacts of the infection. Even though the deadly phase of the pandemic is somehow over, the after-effects are still lingering in the air.
Bearing this in mind, we have explained some of the major impacts organs can face post-Covid infection.
Respiratory system
The Covid virus infects both the upper and lower respiratory tracts in a person. When the infection is in the upper tract, the main symptoms shown are cough and cold. But the danger arises when it moves to the lower respiratory tract. At this stage, the patient can suffer from pneumonia.
Even after getting cured, a patient can occasionally feel suffocation and a constant chest pain. Breathing problems or shortness of breath is also a major impact that patients have to encounter even after being treated and cured completely.
Nervous system
Nervous problems persist a lot despite being cured completely. When the virus infects a person, its effect can be seen in the neural responses easily. After the infectious stage is over, the problems may appear once again and in some patients, it can be a long-term problem. Some of the major neural symptoms post covid are:
Loss of smell and taste may persist and it will go away with time but not overnight
Trembling of the hands is a major symptom in patients who have been infected in a severe way
Dizziness can come and go but the problem will exist due to a weak immune system and lower metabolism
Cardiovascular system
In terms of cardiovascular systems, effects post Covid can be seen in the form of tiredness due to slow transportation of oxygen from the lungs to the tissues. Also, sometimes, people may even cough out blood or reddish sputum if the patient suffers from a severe lower respiratory tract infection. Hemoglobin concentration may decrease in some cases and one will have to take iron supplements and include iron-rich foods in the diet.
Skin allergies
Rashes, allergic outbreaks, and inflammations on the skin are some of the mild impacts that a patient cured from Covid has to face. It is not common for every person but several health professionals have observed this problem, especially in those people having sensitive skin or at higher risk of developing skin problems during Covid infections.
Digestive system
Diarrhea and indigestion are the most common problems one can face after he/she is cured of Covid. Sometimes, stomach pain also accompanies these problems. The intensity of pain will vary from one patient to the other. For example, if anyone has comorbidity in terms of ulcers, the intensity of stomach pain will be much more than that of a regular person.
Psychological issues
In terms of psychological problems, the major symptoms that a person can face post-Covid infection are:
Lack of sleep
Lack of focus and concentration
Nervousness
Conclusion
Covid is not just deadly for people who have been infected with the disease. Instead, it has proven to be a communicable disease that has long-term impacts on the human body. Besides, the after-effects vary from one person to another which is why identifying the issues is so difficult. so if you want you can also visit Medipulse hospital or can consult with our Doctors to get the best and most updated information regarding Covid-19.
Your guide to first trimester of pregnancy: what to expect, baby development
Congratulations on your pregnancy! Bringing a child to this earth is one such experience which is going to change the world for you. However, if you’ve just heard about your pregnancy and are a few weeks into
Congratulations on your pregnancy! Bringing a child to this earth is one such experience which is going to change the world for you. However, if you’ve just heard about your pregnancy and are a few weeks into this, this blog is for you!
While an entire new journey of fun and responsibility awaits you, there are a few things we bet you need to know. Let’s walk you through this guide to the first trimester of pregnancy.
First trimester of pregnancy: What Is It?
First trimester is your phase when a woman is expecting her first child. It starts on the day one of your last menstruation, long before you're even pregnant, and continues until week 13 of your pregnancy. From the moment of conception to the moment of birth, your growing child goes through a number of stages of development.
For both the mother and the child, this is a period of immense expectation and fast change. You'll be more prepared for the months ahead if you know what to anticipate. Here's a rundown of how your baby develops throughout the first three months of pregnancy.
Changes during first trimester in your body
Every pregnancy is different. Some women glow with great health throughout the first three months, while others go through a multitude of changes. Here are some of the changes you could notice in your body:
Slight bleeding:
Around 25% of pregnant women have little bleeding throughout the first trimester. Early in the pregnancy, light spotting might signal that the fertilised egg has implanted in your uterus. If you have considerable bleeding, cramping, or severe discomfort in your stomach, call your doctor.
Constipation:
During pregnancy, high levels of progesterone slow down the muscle contractions that carry food through your system on a regular basis. You're more likely to endure uncomfortable constipation and gas as a result of the excess iron in your prenatal vitamin, giving you a bloated feeling throughout your pregnancy.
Fatigue:
Your body is working so hard to support a developing child. As a result, you'll grow tired faster than usual. Take naps or rest as required during the day. Examine your food to check if you're getting enough iron. If you don't get enough iron, you might get anaemia, which will make you even more tired.
While these were some common changes during your first trimester, here are a few developments your baby will be going through in this phase.
Baby’s growth in first semester
Your kid starts to develop from a fertilized egg to a complete foetus over the initial 13 weeks. All of the major organs and systems start forming for your child.
Here are a few other changes that occur:
The fertilized egg starts diving quickly and implants all around your uterus, forming a cluster of rapidly dividing cells. The umbilical cord, amniotic sac, placenta, all begin to develop.
Your child’s nervous system starts developing from a neural tube which connects to the brain and spinal cord. Your kid can move on its own!
The heart begins to take form and beat. As early as around the 6th week, you may hear it on ultrasound. It has a heart rate of 120 to 160 beats per minute.
Your baby starts developing its digestive system, starting from kidneys and intestines.
The lungs and other important organs are present, although they are not fully grown.
The soft skeleton is beginning to form.
That’s all!
So that’d be your takeaway to everything you and your child will be facing during the first trimester. Now that you have an idea of the different contractions you need to beware of, we hope you take care of the different things in mind. Stay safe and healthy! It’s always best for you to check with your doctor before making any decision. If you are in Rajasthan, you can visit Medipulse hospital or can consult with our gynecologist to get the best and most updated information regarding first trimester of pregnancy.
Cancer Awareness Facts & Most Common Types in Women
Age-adjusted data highlights that the prevalence of cancer among women in India is 250 per 100,000 women. Breast cancer is the most frequent cancer among women, behind skin cancer
Age-adjusted data highlights that the prevalence of cancer among women in India is 250 per 100,000 women. Breast cancer is the most frequent cancer among women, behind skin cancer.
Being a leading cause of death among women in the country, it is imperative to understand the different facts associated with the disease. While talking about cancer might be terrifying, having information is liberating.
This way, you can focus on securing a healthy lifestyle once you understand the most prevalent kinds of cancer in women. This weblog further discusses the risk factors and lifestyle decisions that contribute to cancer development.
Here, we go over some staggering facts about the most common types of cancer in women. Let’s get started.
Cancer Awareness Facts For Women
Some Cancers Are Only Limited To Women:
Ovarian cancer, cervical cancer, endometrial cancer, uterine sarcoma, vaginal cancer, and vulvar cancer are the most frequent cancers in women. All of these tumours affect the female reproductive system, including the ovaries, uterus, endometrium (uterus inner lining), cervix, vagina, and vulva. More female education programmes in schools and communities would be beneficial.
Although breast cancer is frequently included in this category, it is not limited to women. The condition can affect both men and women.
It Can Be Diagnosed Early:
There's no need to fear if you're in a high-risk group; instead, utilise this knowledge to keep yourself safe. Make an appointment with your family doctor or a gynaecologist to undergo yearly cancer screenings. Regular testing can aid in the early detection of cancer. Early detection can make a major impact in how the condition is treated.
Certain Factors Put Women At Higher Risk:
It's difficult to explain what causes cancer, but several factors might raise your chances. Family history is one of the most significant risk factors. You may be at risk if more than one female relative on one side of the family has had a female-related malignancy. Obesity, heavy smoking, and excessive alcohol intake are all risk factors.
The Most Common Types Of Cancer In Women
Breast, lung, colorectal, skin, and uterine cancers are the most frequent cancers among women around the globe.
Cervical and ovarian cancers are only seen in women, although they are a leading cause of cancer globally. Cancer is more likely to be effectively treated if it is detected early.
Here’s a detailed walkthrough of the different types of cancer common among women:
Breast Cancer
Breast cancer is anticipated to account for 30% of all female cancer incidences and 14% of the estimated 282,500 female cancer deaths. Breast cancer affects one in every eight women.
Lung & Bronchus Cancer
Lung and bronchus cancers are anticipated to account for 12% of all female cancer diagnoses and 25% of all female cancer deaths. Lung cancer has a 1 in 17 chance of striking a woman.
Colon & Rectal Cancers
Colon and rectal cancers account for 8% of all cancer cases and 8% of all cancer deaths among women. The chances of a woman developing colon or rectal cancer are 1 in 24. While young people and teens can develop colon and rectal cancers, the majority of instances are detected in individuals 50 and older.
Thyroid Cancer
Thyroid cancer is estimated to account for 5% of all cancer diagnoses and 3% of all fatalities. Thyroid cancer affects one out of every 57 women. Because some of the risk factors for thyroid cancer are outside our control, most occurrences of this illness may not be preventable.
Stay Aware!
While there is no one-size-fits-all approach to preventing any of the cancers, understanding your risk factors and learning what you can do to modify them is critical. Remember, being aware of the most frequent risk factors can help you manage the risks involved. for more detailed information you can check our oncology department and also consult our Doctors at medipulse jodhpur
Bladder cancer: A growing concern amongst healthcare professionals
Cancer is definitely one of the major health concerns in today’s time, owing to the lack of definitive treatments, unknown causes, late diagnosis, terminal illness, and so on. Not only is it difficult to assess who
Cancer is definitely one of the major health concerns in today’s time, owing to the lack of definitive treatments, unknown causes, late diagnosis, terminal illness, and so on. Not only is it difficult to assess who is at risk and who isn't but also treating the health issue can become complicated for many patients. Therefore, it is truly a concern for professionals in the medicine industry, especially when it comes to rare type cancers.
Bladder cancer is one such type which is becoming a growing concern for healthcare professionals. Not only has the disease come to light recently but also it’s hard to understand the symptoms and decide the treatment methods. This is why having awareness at the early stage is so crucial and will definitely prove to be helpful. In this following article, we will explain the major facts you must know about bladder cancer.
What is the urinary bladder?
The urinary bladder is a hollow, pear-shaped organ located at the lower abdomen. Its main function is to hold the formed urine as long as the brain doesn’t send the neural signal for the organ to pass through. The bladder is made of multiple layers of tissues owing to the fact that it needs to contract and relax constantly for pushing out the urine from your body.
What is bladder cancer and what are its types?
Bladder cancer is defined as uncontrolled growth of cells of the internal tissues. Since the organ has different tissue layers, the bladder cancer can be divided into multiple types. Also, the initial growth of this health problem starts from the inner layer of the organ, which is why it can be quite hard to detect during the early stages. In fact, the visible or detectable symptoms of bladder cancer can be observed quite late, which is why this particular cancer is considered to be more life-threatening.
The types of bladder cancer are:
Transitional cell cancer occurs at the inner lining of the organ and is often associated with the initial stages.
Squamous cells are present near the urethra and can easily grow back into the blood in case of infective inflammations, thereby causing squamous cell cancer.
Adenocarcinoma usually occurs when secretory or glandular cells of the bladder are affected from uncontrolled growth.
What are the symptoms of bladder cancer?
The appearance of blood clots in the urine proves a major infection in the bladder inner lining. Sometimes, during the early stages, the urine might have a slight reddish tinge which indicates the presence of RBCs.
Another major symptom of bladder cancer is the feeling of excruciating pain during urination or as you continue to drink water.
Due to inflammations of the bladder walls, you may suffer from lower back pain which will be relational in type.
What causes bladder cancer?
The causes of bladder cancer are yet to be listed down in a definitive manner. However, you can get an idea from the risk factors of developing this particular terminal health problem:
Drinking water having high concentration of chlorine and arsenic
Genetics and heredity
Smoking cigarettes or other forms of tobacco
Using the catheters for prolonged time
Not maintaining hygiene and sanitation
How can bladder cancer be detected?
A series of steps are required to check whether the person is suffering from bladder cancer or simple inflammation and infection in the organ. Some of these examination processes are:
Vaginal and rectum examination
Cystoscopy
Urine examination- routine and culture
Ultrasonography and MRI
Urine cytology
Conclusion
Even though bladder cancer is pretty rare and not many cases have been reported till date, the risks are increasing, especially with water pollution. Therefore, if the treatments aren’t improved, soon it will become one of the most deadly diseases in the world. for more information on this consult our doctor at medipulse for proper cure.
A complete guide to third-trimester diet and nutrition
As you complete your second trimester, the anticipation of childbirth and labor starts building up in your heart. You become nervous, start worrying about the child's delivery, and so on. You also have to deal with….
As you complete your second trimester, the anticipation of childbirth and labor starts building up in your heart. You become nervous, start worrying about the child's delivery, and so on. You also have to deal with false labor pains, wobbling feet, and a high sexual drive. So, all in all, the third trimester is more of enhanced emotions that can become too overwhelming to deal with.
In the midst of all these, you completely ignore your body’s need for proper nutrition. Not only do you have to eat for yourself but also the grown baby. Unless and until your body receives all the proper nutrition, it won't be easy for the body to prepare itself for childbirth and labor pain. Moreover, there are high chances of going into early labor with the wrong food.
Bearing the risks in mind, we have formulated a complete guide, mentioning the food items you have to eat, the nutritional level to be maintained, and more.
Nutritional needs during the third trimester
This section below will explain the average calorie intake required for a healthy third trimester and on-time fetus delivery.
In the third trimester, your body will need proteins for fetal growth and the thickening of uterine and cervical muscles. The required calorie for protein is about 75 grams to 100 grams.
100 grams of calcium a day is needed to develop fetal bones, strengthen your bones, fluid balance, and so on.
Iron, about 25 grams, is required since it will help form more RBC and proper transfer of oxygen through hemoglobin.
A maximum of 800 micrograms of folic acid is required for Vitamin B12 and reduces risks of neural problems in the fetus.
Apart from this, your body will also need carbohydrates and fat for the healthy growth of the fetus and the reduced risks of nutritional deficiency.
Foods to eat during the third trimester
There are a lot of foods that you must include in the third-semester diet. These will provide significant macronutrients and several other vitamins and minerals.
Fresh fruits
The first group of food items that you need to include in your diet is fruits. Starting from kiwi and lemon to pomegranate, fig, mango, apple, berries, and others need to be there in the diet. These are significant sources of water and come with several vitamins and minerals essential for both your and the fetus's body.
For example:
Lemon, berries, and kiwi have Vitamin C
Pomegranate has a high quantity of iron
Apple is an excellent source of vitamin A
Lentils
Lentils are a great source of protein, starting from kidney beans to chickpeas and more. Therefore, adding them to your diet will help you give the required protein content to your body for fetal development. If you don't like the lentils, you can have them in the following ways:
Toast with cooked kidney beans
Pita bread with red beans
Chickpea salad
Nuts and seeds
Nuts and seeds are crucial due to the high nutritional content required by both the mother and fetus. You can make granola bars with these ingredients like pumpkin seeds, melon seeds, walnuts, almonds, cashews, and more. You can also have salted roasted pistachios and almonds as quick snack bites or add fresh nuts and seeds to oatmeal.
Fish
Fish is the primary source of protein, iodine, minerals, vitamins, and essential omega acids. These nutrients will help properly develop your baby's brain and DHA. Some fishes to eat in the third trimester are salmon, anchovies, tuna, freshwater trout, shrimp, cod, mackerel, and more.
Conclusion
One must consult a dietician as well for a proper guide on the nutrition required for each month of pregnancy. In case you face any allergy or problem due to any specific ingredient, consult our doctor at medipulse for an alternative to fulfill the nutrition gap.
Everything to know about the second trimester of pregnancy
Pregnancy is one of the most beautiful feelings for a woman. The mere thought of carrying a life inside one’s body is an emotion that can’t be shadowed by anything else. However, even though this entire
Pregnancy is one of the most beautiful feelings for a woman. The mere thought of carrying a life inside one’s body is an emotion that can’t be shadowed by anything else. However, even though this entire period of nine months is filled with beautiful moments, unforgettable memories, and more, there is no denying that pregnancy is tough. From mood swings to back pain, swelling of the feet, food cravings, and so on, are some of the significant difficulties a woman has to go through.
Moreover, being a mother for the first time is full of challenges, owing to the absence of help and guidance. As you will have so many questions in mind with almost no answers for them, tackling the pregnancy won't be easy. Owing to this reason, we have explained here some of the facts that you must know about the second trimester of pregnancy- the transition period from finding out that you are pregnant to prepare for childbirth.
Duration of the second trimester of the pregnancy
Usually, the second trimester of the pregnancy lasts for fourteen weeks, starting from the 4th month or 14th week to the 6th month or 27th week of the entire gestation period. Sometimes, the duration may change, but that entirely depends on the specific case.
A few common physical changes during the second trimester
During the second trimester, your body will undergo many changes, mainly physical transformations. These happen as your body starts preparing itself to accommodate the growing baby, formation of the placenta and developing the amniotic sac, and widening the uterus and cervix. Owing to all these, some of the changes that you must keep an eye on are:
You can see your feet and ankles swell due to more water accumulation and the bodyweight you will put on.
Expect to put on more body weight due to the female sex hormones that will add fat to some areas like the thighs, hips, stomach, face, and more.
You may occasionally find your legs suffering from cramps as you start progressing towards the third trimester.
Even though it is rare, some women can feel sudden, shooting pain in their lower abdomen or throbbing pain in the lower back.
Sometimes, your BP may get lowered because your body will push more blood to the embryo’s growth through the placenta.
Due to an increase in weight, you may suffer from varicose veins in your calf muscles.
Baby's growth during the second trimester
During the second trimester, your fetus will grow the most, with the nails, hair, and skin developing further, arms and feet growing, etc. You can often feel little kicks and jabs after the 21st week when your baby will start to move around. Around the 22nd week, your baby's sense organs will ultimately develop. The baby will open its eyes in some cases even though there won't be any vision. If you go to the ultrasound around the 20th week, you can hear the heartbeat clearly, bringing a massive smile.
A brief checklist for a happy and safe second trimester
Establish a proper routine for frequent and periodic checkups with the doctor, follow-ups, and more.
Schedule the ultrasound to check the baby's growth rate, health, placenta formation, and amniotic sac.
Make sure to go for a blood test to examine the blood glucose level, bilirubin and biliverdin, and other parameters.
Do get immunized with all the necessary protection you will need, especially for typhoid, tuberculosis, jaundice, and influenza.
Conclusion
There is no denying that the second trimester is the busiest as you go through so many drastic changes in your lifestyle and health. To deal with all these shifts, you must stay in constant physical monitoring and live a healthy lifestyle. Make sure to maintain the diet, exercise regime, and safety precautions. You can visit Medipulse hospital for the best gynecological treatments.
Everything to know about oral cancer- causes, risks, and prevention
A small growth inside your mouth might not signify anything serious. Similarly, when you start suffering from scurvy repeatedly despite eating lots of citrus foods, you think that the issue is caused due to deficiency of Vitamin C. We often relate these “uneventful” cases with issues like vitamin or mineral
A small growth inside your mouth might not signify anything serious. Similarly, when you start suffering from scurvy repeatedly despite eating lots of citrus foods, you think that the issue is caused due to deficiency of Vitamin C. We often relate these “uneventful” cases with issues like vitamin or mineral deficiency, not having enough sleep, suffering from dental problems, and so on. As a result, we don't get the proper treatment and try to get rid of the issue in the quickest possible way without wasting any time for the doctor or pathological investigation.
In most cases, our assumption works perfectly, and we can heal ourselves with ease. However, in other cases, these minor issues lead to much more severe and chronic problems, which result in the emergence of non-curable diseases. One such case happens with oral health, where we often ignore the early symptoms and further suffer from oral cancer. The only way to prevent this health problem is through proper awareness about the causes of oral cancer, the risk factors, and several other preventive measures.
What are the causes of oral cancer?
To understand how you can prevent oral cancer or take proper precautionary measures, first, you have to get into the depth of causes. Owing to this, we have presented here some of the major causes of having cancers in the mouth and other related regions:
Smoking is one of the major causes of oral cancer, as the hot air released during this activity burns the epithelium and exposes the inner cells to further damage.
Consuming alcohol in excess can also result in oral cancer due to the exposure of your skin cells to carcinogenic compounds present in the drinks.
Another major cause of this issue has a family history. Often the cancerous cells remain in the dormant state and are passed down from one generation to the other. As a result, oral cancer is often associated with heredity.
If your face is exposed to the sun for a long time, it may cause lip cancers due to the sun's harmful ultraviolet radiation.
Human papillomavirus can cause squamous cell carcinoma, which is nothing but the initial stages of cancer.
Is there any risk factor for oral cancer? If yes, what are they?
Yes, there are several risk factors to oral cancers which you need to be aware of. This knowledge will help you understand the importance of keeping yourself healthy and reducing the chances of suffering from this disease.
Oral cancers can cause lumps or tumors to form inside your buccal cavity and the throat.
You won't be able to gulp things down, another risk factor for oral cancer.
Sometimes, oral cancers need to be removed through surgeries which can also lead to the removal of organs.
How can you prevent oral cancer?
It is essential to maintain proper oral health like brushing twice a day, using mouth cleaning solutions, etc.
Immediately ban yourself from smoking and drinking, two major causes of oral cancer.
Putting a stop to chewing the betel leaves since these leaves contain several carcinogenic compounds, resulting in oral cancers.
You have to stop exposing yourself to the sun and make sure that your lips and the inner portion of the mouth are well protected from harmful UV radiations. You can use sunscreen or cover your face with a cloth.
Ensure foods rich in antioxidants that will help fight the oxidative damages from free radicals.
Conclusion
Mouth cancer is a common issue that almost every 4 people out of 10 face. But with proper awareness and knowledge about the preventive measures, it will become possible to keep yourself safe. Apart from this, it's best not to ignore any oral problem as that might lead to cancers later. For more information about treatment of different types of Cancers, be sure to visit Medipulse hospital in Jodhpur, Rajasthan.
Can smoking cause cancer?
Whenever you go and buy a pack of cigarettes, the first thing you will notice is the big cautionary picture saying that "Smoking causes cancer". People are aware of this warning, yet they continue with this habit of
Whenever you go and buy a pack of cigarettes, the first thing you will notice is the big cautionary picture saying that "Smoking causes cancer". People are aware of this warning, yet they continue with this habit of smoking nicotine. Most think that with smoking, stress can be alleviated, headaches can be mitigated, and even drowsiness can be eradicated. But that's not the truth because smoking isn't helpful.
It harms the lungs and blocks the alveoli sacs (tiny bubbles through which air exchange occurs), but it also causes cancer in the respiratory system. The big question is how! We have discussed some facts concerning smoking and its relationship with cancer or any carcinogenic response in your body to answer this.
What types of chemicals are there in cigarettes?
Cigarettes are made from dried leaves of the tobacco plant, which contains nicotine as one of the major components. This particular substance immediately mixes with our blood and imparts a psychotic high, which results in the psychotic high. Apart from it, there are several other harmful substances like:
Hydrogen cyanide
Lead
Arsenic
Benzene
TSNAs or tobacco-specific nitrosamines
Polonium
PAHs or the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
How can cigarettes cause cancer?
The harmful chemicals present in cigarettes interfere with the human body systems in two significant ways:
These chemicals interfere with the immunity system of the body. As a result, your body will lose its power to fight against carcinogenic elements, positive radicals, etc. You will become more prone to oxidative damage, which further results in cancer development.
Another effect that smoking has is the impairment of the DNA molecules. The chemicals present in the dried tobacco leaves affect the proteins in the molecules, which change the very essence of your being. As a result, your body is more vulnerable to carcinogenic effects.
Is it possible to prevent cancers caused due to cigarettes?
Yes, it’s possible to prevent the cancers caused due to the smoking of cigarettes by quitting this activity. For example, if you quit using nicotine, the chances of developing throat and mouth cancers will drop by almost 50% after a couple of years. Most people think that quitting cigarettes is almost similar to reducing the frequency of smoking to two to three pieces per day.
However, that’s not the truth because even when you reduce the frequency of smoking, your body will still receive all the harmful chemicals. Yes, the damage rate to the cells and DNA will decrease, but it will be there. Therefore, the best way out is to stop smoking completely.
Are cigars as harmful as cigarettes?
Yes, the cigars are harmful, just like the cigarettes, because these are also made from dried leaves of the tobacco plant. As a result, your body will be exposed to harmful chemicals having the same effect on your body as cigarettes. So, you should say a big no to both these substances if you want to alleviate the risks of suffering from cancer.
Is there any alternative to cigarette smoking?
Since smoking forms an addiction, quitting it at a go will lead to several problems. As a result, many people have resorted to some other form of alternatives that will help their body to ease the addiction and quit smoking. Below mentioned are some of the significant alternatives you can try out:
Vaping pens
Electronic cigarettes
Heated tobacco
or you can also visit Medipulse Hospital Jodhpur for consultation and help
Conclusion
Smoking might cause a momentary high, which can relax most smokers. But its health impacts are dangerous and life-threatening, so everyone should quit it at the earliest. Yes, the damage done can't be reversed, but the risks can easily be reduced to a nominal level.
What are the three most commonly reported cancer types in India?
Even though cancers are of different types, not all are common or can occur frequently. For example, cancer in the bone or skin cancer is very rare due to the climate and lifestyle differences, while blood
Even though cancers are of different types, not all are common or can occur frequently. For example, cancer in the bone or skin cancer is very rare due to the climate and lifestyle differences, while blood cancer is moderately common. This kind of scaling mainly depends on how many cases are reported per month or year in a particular area. Several other demographics are also considered, like age groups, habits, occupations, dwelling places, and more.
In India, amongst all prevalent cancers, the three most common types are breast cancer, oral cancer, and cervical cancer. To make you more aware of these further, we have discussed them in an elaborated manner in the following sections.
Breast cancer
Breast cancer is one of the most common carcinogenic issues that occur in maximum Indian women. It has been estimated that about 41% of the population suffers from this issue, which is why it's crucial to shed light on breast cancer and its relational aspects.
Causes
One of the main reasons for breast cancer is genetics or heredity. If someone in your family has a history of this health problem, then you will be at higher risk.
Sometimes, consumption of alcohol is also considered as a probable cause of breast cancer.
Late pregnancy or multiple miscarriages can be a cause, too, because due to incomplete fertility cycles.
Sometimes, breast milk can solidify and form chunks that, if not treated, can lead to breast cancers.
Symptoms
Sudden changes in the shape and appearance of the breast are often considered the major symptom of breast cancer.
When cancer develops in the mammary glands, it can cause sharp, shooting pain.
Sometimes, you can even feel the presence of a lump, either near the armpit or the nipple.
Treatments
Based on the breast cancer stage and spread, your doctor can opt for any of the four methods- radiotherapy, surgery, hormonal therapy, and chemotherapy.
Oral cancer
Another major cancer that one can usually find in most Indians is oral cancer. It can happen in any area of the buccal cavity like the lips, the epithelial lining of the mouth walls, cheeks, under the tongue, tonsil or saliva glands, and more. If the cancer is detected at early stages, then it becomes possible for the doctors to treat it and make the cancerous symptoms go away completely.
Causes
Smoking and alcohol consumption
Injuries and fissures due to dental structures
Consumption of dried nutmeg and betel leaves
Heredity and genetics
Exposure to the UV radiation
Symptoms
Sudden appearances of lesions and injuries on the inside of the mouth
Aches and pains in the throat
Change in the voice of the person
Treatments
For treating oral cancers, surgery, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and several other types of approaches are initiated based on the stage.
Cervical cancer
Cervical cancer is one of the most common cancers in women of all ages. It mainly occurs in the cervix, a small pouch-shaped organ between the uterus and vagina.
Causes
Human Papillomavirus is the primary reason due to which most women suffer from cervical cancer.
A hyperactive sexual lifestyle can also lead to cervical cancer.
Heredity and genetics play a crucial role in maintaining the risk factors for cancer in the cervix.
Symptoms
Painful urination accompanied by traces of blood
Excessive pain in the pelvic and lower abdomen
Irregular menstrual cycle
Loss of appetite and weight reduction
Watery vaginal discharge most times
Treatments
The best way to treat cervical cancer is through surgical removal of the organ. However, a doctor can opt for chemo or radiation based on the cancer stage and its spread.
Conclusion
Cancers are almost like inevitable health problem that hits almost 80% of the total population of any country. In India, people suffer from this health issue due to the lack of awareness, improper medical system, and diagnosis of cancers at later stages. Apart from this, the increased consumption of smoking and alcohol, improper lifestyle, and other such factors increase the chances of developing cancers. Over the years, many cases have been reported concerning cancers across the country, especially from backward states, which is why awareness is very crucial. For more information about treatment of different types of Cancers, be sure to visit Medipulse hospital in Jodhpur, Rajasthan.
Lung cancer: takeaway to diagnosis & treatment
In India, lung cancer accounts for 6.9% of all new cancer cases and 9.3% cancer-related fatalities. It is the most frequent kind of cancer and the leading cause of cancer-related death. Similar to other forms of
In India, lung cancer accounts for 6.9% of all new cancer cases and 9.3% cancer-related fatalities. It is the most frequent kind of cancer and the leading cause of cancer-related death. Similar to other forms of cancer, lung cancer arises when the normal division of cell division and development mechanisms are interrupted, resulting in rapid, uncontrollable growth.
The cells become a tumor when they develop into a bulk, becoming "malignant," or cancerous, immediately invading the surrounding organs and tissues to the other regions of the body.
The primary cause of this malignancy is smoking. This cancer is more likely to occur in smokers and individuals exposed to secondhand smoking. On the other hand, this cancer can be treated with therapy, surgery, or medications.
Diagnosis of lung cancer
A lung biopsy is frequently used to confirm a diagnosis of lung cancer. The doctor inserts a thin, lighted tube into your nose or mouth and down your airways to the tumor, where he extracts a small tissue sample. This procedure is known as bronchoscopy, and it is frequently combined with endobronchial ultrasound (EBUS)-guided biopsies. This is beneficial for tumors located around the center of the lung.
However, your doctor might also suspect a lung cancer if any physical exam reveals:
Swollen lymph nodes above your collarbone
Weak breathing
Dullness when your chest is tapped Droopy eyelids
Weakness in one arm
Expanded veins in your arms, chest, or neck
Swelling of your face
A mass in your abdomen
Unequal pupils
Abnormal sounds in your lungs
Further, it should be noted that lung cancer is frequently evident on an X-ray after it starts to produce symptoms. A chest X-ray obtained for another reason may occasionally reveal lung cancer which has not yet started to highlight the symptoms.
For a more thorough examination, your doctor may arrange a chest CT scan. Once confirmed, your doctor might approach you with the following treatments for your lung cancer.
Treatments for lung cancer
1. Surgery:
The type of lung cancer you have, how far it has advanced, and your overall health, mainly the function of your lungs, all determine whether or not you should have surgery.
Many people with lung cancer, especially smokers, have underlying lung or heart problems, making surgery difficult. Previously, cancer that has spread to lymph nodes between the lungs was assumed to be incurable, but survival rates have improved by combining surgery and therapy.
2. Radiation:
Radiation therapy may be required to destroy any leftover cancer cells, although it is generally postponed for at least a month while the surgical site heals. In conjunction with chemotherapy, radiation treatment is used to treat non-small-cell lung tumors that cannot be cured surgically.
3. Chemotherapy & Combination therapy
Small-cell lung cancer is commonly treated with combination chemotherapy, which involves using more than one agent and radiation treatment due to its propensity for spreading broadly. Surgery is used on rare occasions, but only when the cancer is judged to be in its early stages. Further, it should be noted that this is unusual.
4. Other forms of lung cancer treatments
Researchers are always exploring new and improved ways to treat lung cancer, alleviate symptoms, and enhance the quality of life. New chemotherapy combinations, new types of radiation, and the use of medications that make cancer cells more susceptible to radiation are all being researched.
Now you know!
Listed above are some of the most prevalent methods that you can avail yourself of in case of lung cancer. One must remember that prevention is always better than cure! Therefore, ensure that you check on abusive, cancer-causing products for your life choices. You can visit Medipulse hospital in Jodhpur. Stay safe!
Yoga poses you need to beware of during pregnancy
Women go through many changes in their bodies and minds throughout pregnancy. This may be a time of immense delight and dread for the new life that is about to begin!
Women go through many changes in their bodies and minds throughout pregnancy. This may be a time of immense delight and dread for the new life that is about to begin!
When you’re carrying a growing child, your body isn’t the same. Your internal organs move and squish together to create room for your expanding uterus. Furthermore, the hormone mix coursing through your blood causes your body to feel and respond in ways you may not be used to.
This is where yoga can help women maintain their physical and emotional health throughout pregnancy. Yoga offers several advantages during pregnancy, including strengthening your pelvic muscles and preparing your body for delivery, but there are particular yoga postures you should avoid while pregnant.
Is It Safe To Practice Yoga In Pregnancy?
You can’t expect your body to go through all the problems and pain during pregnancy. However, you don’t have to give up your yoga practice entirely if you become pregnant if you already have one.
Many stances will be acceptable to continue, while others will need to be altered or eliminated. Therefore, here are some yoga poses to avoid during pregnancy.
a. Abdominal Work
Poses that press the abdomen tend to produce needless compression and increase your blood flow. In addition, such poses can worsen mechanical stresses on the body and lead to diseases like diastasis recti when the abdominal muscles split during pregnancy.
Some of these poses include:
Crow pose
Bicycles
Planks
Crunches
b. Twisting & Stretching
Twists aren't totally forbidden during pregnancy, contrary to popular belief. With your doctor's consent, open twists in the third trimester are usually OK and will most likely feel amazing.
Twisting should be performed from the shoulders rather than the abdomen. Continue to keep your entire baby bump open, not folding or bending in any way.
Some poses to avoid include:
Moon pose
Spinal twist
Boat pose
Tree pose
c. Jumping or Fast Flowing
Too much jumping and rapid postures during your first trimester may make you queasy. As a result, yoga positions that require a lot of hopping and movement should be avoided. Instead, restorative and grounding postures are helpful since they aid in fetal growth and the prevention of numerous issues.
Poses to avoid:
Any yoga movement which includes rapid movement or posturing
d. Lying Back
During pregnancy, lying on your back might make you feel sick, cause lower back discomfort, raise your blood pressure, and give you heartburn. Aside from that, resting on your back for lengthy periods might injure the vena cava, which can lead to various issues. The vena cava is a vein that returns deoxygenated blood from the lower body to the heart.
Poses to avoid:
Corpse Pose
Lying Down Body Twist
Boat Pose
Plough Pose
e. Heated Yoga
Some yoga positions are claimed to boost body temperature. As a result, it’s critical to understand how each yoga practice impacts our body. In addition, poses that increase body heat should be avoided throughout all three trimesters since they might dehydrate a pregnant woman.
Poses to avoid:
Kapalbhati (Breath of Fire Pose)
Headstand
Warrior Pose
Bikram Pose
f. Belly Down
Your internal organs are squeezed while your baby develops within your stomach. Therefore, any additional strain on your abdomen region might be hazardous to you and your developing baby. As a result, avoid any positions that require you to bend down or lie on your stomach.
Poses to avoid:
Swan Pose
Cobra Pose
Seated Forward Bend
Bow Pose
Now You Know!
While doing yoga is great in general, it is suggested that you seek out the assistance of a prenatal yoga professional to help you better. For this you can consult a gynecologist. Or for more details you can vist Medipulse hospital website. Having said that, we hope you’ll make out the most of your yoga sessions with your child. All the best!